What may result from not adhering to PJM's operating standards?

Not adhering to PJM's operating standards can lead to significant reliability concerns and could also result in financial penalties. PJM's operating standards are designed to ensure the stability and reliability of the electric grid. Deviation from these standards directly impacts the reliable delivery of electricity, which can create system imbalances and potential outages.

When a generator or operator does not comply with these standards, it may cause operational issues that hinder the grid's ability to function effectively, leading to reliability risks. Additionally, regulatory bodies monitor adherence to these standards and are empowered to impose financial penalties on those who fail to maintain compliance. This structure is in place to incentivize adherence and ensure the overall safety and reliability of the power system.

In contrast, options that suggest improved efficiency, customer satisfaction, or increased energy production rates do not typically arise from a lack of adherence to operational standards, as these would require consistency and reliability that non-compliance undermines.